20世纪90年代以来小说对神秘文化的借鉴

当代一些作家把神秘文化作为一种关照世界和人生的文化哲学借鉴到文学中,表达他们对外在世界和生命现象的情感体悟和哲理思考。从这个层次上讲,对神秘文化的借鉴是对建立在传统认识论基础上的现实主义的超越,也是文学自身摆脱简单、透明与单一的一种努力。当代文学对神秘文化的借鉴不仅丰富了当代文学的内容,也有助于塑造丰满的人物形象,构成完整的故事情节,渲染必要的环境气氛,甚至表达作者的某些哲理性思考。对神秘文化的借鉴,在某种程度上,也放飞了作家的想象力,使文学的浪漫主义因素得以发扬光大。

The Borrowing from the Mystical Culture in the Post- 1990 Novels

Some contemporary writers borrow from the mystical culture because they see it as a kind of cultural philosophy about the world and life and use it to express their reflection of the exterior world and life.In this sense,the borrowing from the mystical culture is but a realist transcending based traditional epistemology,an attempt of escape from the simple,transparent and monotonous.Such a borrowing not only has enriched the contemporary literature,but is conducive to the creation of characters,the completeness of structure,the creation of the necessary settings,and even the expression of philosophical thinking.So,the borrowing from mystical culture,in a sense,also releases for the novelists＇ imagination and pushes literary romanticism forward.