高风险多元协同创业收益分配格局

深层次剖析双边道德风险条件下创业合作决策对合作关系的影响作用机理,构建创业合作的一般性纳什谈判博弈,设计服务协议约束下双方合作的中庸策略,基于"奖励与惩罚激励并举"的合作决策思想,对双边道德风险条件下的4种创业合作均衡进行比较分析。实例研究发现:中庸或聚点策略对创业合作绩效及公正性都具有显著的负向影响,奖励措施下的收益转移互助模式相比惩罚措施下的非合作预案模式,对创业合作具有更为关键的正向推动作用。基于此,分别从谈判、博弈规则、信息与资源管理等方面提出了最优化创业合作决策建议,以有效抑制双边道德风险,真正消除创业过程中的漠然状态,最大限度地促进创业合作关系,提升创业合作绩效,加快创业企业成长,更好地实现高层次人才创业企业的长期可持续性发展目标。

Income Distribution Pattern of Multiple Collaborative Entrepreneurship under the High Risk

The influence mechanism of entrepreneurial cooperative decision on cooperative relationship deeply is dissected,general Nash negotiation game for incubation and venture capital services is constructed,and moderative strategy under the constraint of service agreement is designed.Based on the cooperative decision-making thought of "mutual aid goes hand in hand with punishment",a comparative analysis of the four equilibriums of entrepreneurial cooperation is made under the condition of bilateral moral risk.The empirical results show that,the moderative or focal point strategy have significant negative influence on the cooperation performance and the fairness of the cooperative community.Comparing with non-cooperation predetermined precept under disciplinal measures,income transfer model is more incentive and has a more critically positive role in promoting entrepreneurial cooperation.Therefore,the optimal entrepreneurial cooperation decision suggestions are put forward from the aspects of negotiation,game rules,information and resource management,in order to effectively curb bilateral moral risks,eliminate the indifference indeed in the entrepreneurial process,promote entrepreneurial partnership furthest,improve the performance of entrepreneurial cooperation,accelerate the growth of entrepreneurial enterprises,and realize the long-term sustainable development goals of high-level talent’s start-ups.