宋代两京饮食服务业的特点及作用

宋代两京饮食服务业在长期经营发展过程中,形成了诸多鲜明特点,主要表现在注重宣传、广告效应;注重内部装饰;有歌妓、妓女助兴;服务功能及服务层次、方式多元化;服务质量、环境卫生上乘;店主与员工构成了以＂工价＂为纽带的雇佣与被雇佣的关系;品牌食品众多。宋代两京饮食服务业发展的作用已大大超出了饮食服务业发展本身,主要反映在促进了两京商业的繁荣;吸纳了大量劳动力与社会闲散成员,有利于社会稳定;增加了政府的财政收入。

The Characters and Function of Two Capitals Catering Cervices in Song Dynasty

The catering service of the two capitals in Song Dynasty has formed distinct characters in the process of its development,which included advertisement;interior decoration;singing girls,diversification service styles;superior quality;various foods,drink and the relation of employer-employee just involved labor cost.The function of the catering services has overstepped its self,it promoted the business prosperity;absorbed a large number of social labors.It was in favor of social stability and increased the income of the government.