论我国羁押制度的改革与立法完善

羁押对于保证刑事诉讼活动的顺利进行,及时追究和惩罚犯罪十分重要,同时又直接关系到被羁押人人身自由权利的保障。在一定意义上,羁押制度体现着一个国家民主和法制建设的现状。建国以来,特别是1979年刑事诉讼法的颁发和1996年刑事诉讼法的修改,使刑事诉讼中的羁押制度更加科学化、民主化、法制化。但这项制度仍存在许多不足,有待深入研究和进一步完善。笔者从我国目前羁押制度的现状出发,对存在的问题及其原因进行了探讨,提出立法完善的原则和制度性改革的一些具体措施。

The reform and legislative amendment of the system of custody

The system of custody plays an important role in ensuring the running of the criminal procedure all right and in prosecuting and punishing crime in time.At the same time it is connected closely with the safeguard of the freedom rights of those in custody.The system of custody reflects the situation of the democracy and legal system construction in one state to a certain extent.Since the founding of new China,especially with the enactment of the criminal procedure law in 1979 and the amendment of the criminal procedure law in 1996,the system of custody became more and more scientific,democratic and jural.But there are still shortcomings in the system,which need be studied deeply and deflected step by step.Based on the actuality of the system of custody in our country,the authors made a study in the problems in existence and the causes,and brought out some measures on the principle of legislative amendment and the reform in system.