| 特殊副词“相”的历史流变及其用词特点 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 兰和群.特殊副词“相”的历史流变及其用词特点[J].河南理工大学学报(社会科学版),2005,6(3):231-234. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 兰和群 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 兰和群（信阳农业高等专科学校,河南,信阳,464000） |
| |
| 摘 要： | “相”是古汉语中常见的一个重要虚词。从战国到西汉初期,“相”作为副词使用已相当普遍,主要表“互相、递相、相与”义。春秋战国时期,“相”字的偏指用法,处在萌芽阶段,公元一世纪前后,有所发展。汉末至魏晋六朝,是偏指“相”字迅速发展、成熟阶段。而在具体运用中,副词“相”作为“互相”义和偏指一方的用法在语法功能上存在异同。
|
| 关 键 词： | 副词“相” 流变 特点 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-3893(2005)03-0231-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年5月28日 |
The Evolution and Character of Adverb "相" |
| |
| LAN He-qun.The Evolution and Character of Adverb "相"[J].Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Social Sciences),2005,6(3):231-234. |
| |
| Authors: | LAN He-qun |
| |
| Abstract: | “相” was a common empty word in ancient Chinese, which was widely used from the beginning of Zhanguo to Xihan. It mainly contained the meaning of “互相,递相,相与”. During "Chunqiu Zhanguo" period, its usage of only referring one side was in the rudimentary stage. To surrounding AD 1 century, the evolution made a little progress. However, it developed rapidly and reaches mature from the end of Han to Wei Jin Liu Chao. While in real application the adverb “相” functions both the same and differently when it means “互相” and only referring one side. |
| |
| Keywords: | adverb "xiang" evolution character |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
