场域转换与文化反哺:青年群体与变迁社会的信息互动

以布迪厄场域理论来考察不同社会形态下青年与社会的信息互动实践,发现青年与社会的信息互动在具有“位置-权力”关系的场域中展开,“位置-权力”关系通过信息资本的占有而建构。社会形态随技术变革更迭,青年与社会信息互动的场域逻辑与运行机制发生相应转变。从农耕社会到工业社会再到信息社会,青年与社会的互动场域变得多样,并且发生着从家庭向学校再向网络空间的偏向性转换,场域运行的推动力量也从时间权威向结构权威再向认同权威转换。可以说,青年与社会信息互动场域的转换,正是人类在不同社会形态下对“用时间消灭空间”的信息传播时空观的生产实践与社会表征。

Field Transformation and Cultural Feedback:The Information Interaction between the Youth and Changing Society

Based on Bourdieu’s field theory,this paper explores the practice of information interactions between youth and different social forms.It is suggested that the interaction is carried out in the field with relationships of“position-power”constructed by possessing the information capital and that the operation mechanism of field transforms with the development of technology.The interaction field shows its diversification and deflection from the home to school and then to cyberspace,whose influence is that the driving force of field operation changes from time authority to structure authority and then to identity authority.Overall,the transformation of the interaction between youth and social forms is the production practice,which is affected by the concept of information communication,namely“using the time to eliminate space”.