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新型高压静电解冻柜设计
引用本文:唐树培,李保国,高志新.新型高压静电解冻柜设计[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2016,34(3).
作者姓名:唐树培  李保国  高志新
作者单位:上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海200093
基金项目:上海市教委科研创新项目( 1422133);上海市教委产学研助推计划(ZB1307LG);上海市联盟计划资助
摘    要:针对肉食品专营店和餐饮店对冷冻肉的解冻需求,设计研制了一台新型高压静电解冻柜。该解冻柜采用了高压静电解冻技术。设计了基于可编程逻辑控制器( PLC)的控制系统,可自动调控解冻柜温湿度和电场强度。根据设计性能参数,计算了解冻过程所需加热、制冷负荷和加湿蒸汽量。经解冻实验表明,该解冻柜能缩短解冻时间,降低汁液流失率,抑制微生物的繁殖,且解冻后肉样外观新鲜,肉色泽鲜红,具有实际应用价值。

关 键 词:解冻柜  解冻技术  高压静电场  电场强度  可编程逻辑控制器

Design of New Type High Voltage Electrostatic Thawing Machine
TANG Shupei,LI Baoguo,GAO Zhixin.Design of New Type High Voltage Electrostatic Thawing Machine[J].Journal of South China Agricultural University:Social Science Edition,2016,34(3).
Authors:TANG Shupei  LI Baoguo  GAO Zhixin
Institution:School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai 200093 .China
Abstract:Aiming at the requirements of meat shops and restaurants to thaw frozen meat. a new high voltage electrostatic thawing machine was designed. The thawing machine adopted high voltage electrostatic thawing technology. Control system based on programmable logic controller ( PLC ) was designed, which could control the temperature humidity and electric field intensity automatically. According to the performance parameters of design, the thawing process need for heat load. cool load and wet steam were calculated. Thaw experiment showed that the thawing machine could decrease thawing time and juices loss. inhibit the growth of bacteria. The appearance of meet was fresh. color and luster was bright red, it did have practical application value.
Keywords:thawing machine  thawing  technology  high  voltage  electrostatic  field  electric  field  intensity    Programmable Logic Controller ( PLC )
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