| 论实证主义心理学派中的还原论 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈毅,高申春.论实证主义心理学派中的还原论[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(2):185-189. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈毅 高申春 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学哲学社会学院;吉林农业大学人文学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 吉林省社会科学基金一般项目(2008BZX01) |
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| 摘 要： | 还原论是实证主义哲学原则的一个具体表现。在坚持实证主义方法论的各个心理学派中,还原论表现出了不同的具体方法,包括元素还原论、生物还原论和机械还原论。从实证主义心理学派的角度入手,对各个学派的还原论进行阐述,并对还原论在心理学发展历史中的地位和作用以及该方法论的利弊进行评价。
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| 关 键 词： | 还原论 实证主义 元素还原论 生物还原论 机械还原论 |
Reductionism in Positivism of Psychological Schools |
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| SHEN Yi,GAO Shen-chun.Reductionism in Positivism of Psychological Schools[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2012(2):185-189. |
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| Authors: | SHEN Yi GAO Shen-chun |
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| Institution: | 1(1.College of Philosophy and Social Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China; 2.Department of Humanism of Jilin Agriculture University,Changchun 130118,China) |
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| Abstract: | Reduction is a common way of psychology research,which is materialized in each school of the positivism,including elementary reductionism,biologic reductionism and mechanical reductionism.The article expatiates different theories on reductionism in several schools which persist in and trust positivism.Moreover,it reviews the station and effect on reductionism in the development history of psychology and evaluates its virtues and defects. |
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| Keywords: | Reductionism Positivism Elementary Reductionism Biologic Reductionism Mechanical Reductionism |
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