医学研究生主观幸福感状况及相关因素调查

目的:通过探讨当今医学研究生幸福感状况以及相关影响因素,为提高医学生主观幸福感提供依据.方法:随机选取南京医科大学260名医学研究生作为研究样本,根据总体幸福感量表,对硕士研究生和博士研究生进行分析.结果:医学研究生主观幸福感得分均高于全国常模,处于中等偏上水平；研究生主观幸福感得分在性别上存在显著差异；博士研究生主观幸福感在生活满足和兴趣、精力以及松弛和紧张因子均高于硕士研究生；不同年龄组的研究生在对生活的满足和兴趣、精力以及松弛和紧张因子得分差异有统计学意义.结论:性别、学历以及年龄段差异对研究生主观幸福感有一定影响.

An investigation of subjective well-being and its related factors of medical graduates

Objective: To explore the happiness status and its related factors of medical graduates, and provide an evidence to improve subjective well-being of medical students. Methods: 260 medical graduates and PhD students of Nanjing Medical University were randomly selected as the research sample,and analyzed by the general well-being scale. Results: Subjective well-being scores of medical graduates were in the mid to upper level, which were higher than the national norm. There were significant differences in terms of gender. The scores of life satisfaction and interest, energy,relaxation and tension had significant difference in different age groups, and these scores of PhD were higher than the graduates. Conclusion: Gender, education and age have some effect on subjective well-being of medical graduates.