中部地区城市居民生活质量的现状与评价--郑州、武汉和长沙主观生活质量比较研究

除了经济水平的提高和客观物质生活的相对丰富以外,和谐社会应当更加关注居民的主观生活质量,理解社会发展进程在其成员中的心理反映和情感体验.郑州、武汉、长沙三个重要中部城市居民生活质量主观满意度的比较分析表明,经济发展并非必然带来主观满意度的提高;物质拥有与消费情况对主观生活满意度的影响在降低;居民在公共服务、包括公共医疗卫生服务、公共休闲设施、公共基础设施等方面,以及公共政策,即解决贫困问题、下岗问题政策、教育政策、环境保护政策方面的满意度较低.

Comparative Research on Subjective Quality of Life:A Case Study from Zhengzhou, Wuhan and Changsha

Besides the economic development and the richness of living assistances,the so-called well-off society ought to pay more attention to the subjective quality of life,reflecting its members' psychological and emotional experiences.Data based on the collection of Zhengzhou,Wuhan,and Changsha,three major cities in middle China,indicate that,economic development doesn't necessarily result in improvement of subjective quality of life.The influences of material oppression and consumption on subjective well-being(SWB) have been lowered.However,the citizens have a common lower SWB in both public services,such as medical services or infrastructure,and public policies,especially in eliminating poverty,laid-off workers,education and environmental protection.