比较视域下的重写中国文学史策略——以哈佛学者的中国文学史书写为例

中国文学史研究是哈佛著名学者宇文所安、韩南、李欧梵、王德威等人共同的学术领域，他们的中国文学史研究成果卓著，影响了国内始于1980年代的重写中国文学史大讨论及其实践。在对哈佛学者中国文学史书写进行整体研究的基础上，对国内方兴未艾的重写中国文学史热潮有所启发，可以提出一些可资参考的策略，如文学史重写的常态化、多元化、文学性与史学品格并重、避免汉学心态与大中华心态、中西互释互证等。

A Probe into the Strategies of Rewriting Chinese Literary History:With Reference to the Chinese Literary History Studies of Harvard Scholars

Chinese literary history has been the shared academic field of Harvard scholars Stephen Owen, Patrick Hanan, Leo Ou-fan Lee and David Der-wei Wang. Their great achievements in this area have exerted a tremendous influence upon the heated discussions of Chinese scholars in relation to rewriting Chinese literary history and the subsequent publications. Based on the research of the Harvard scholars, this paper has offered some strategies of rewriting Chinese literary history for the consideration of forthcoming literary historians. Among the applicable strategies are the normalization and multiplicity of rewriting Chinese literary history, the literariness and historicity of rewriting Chinese literary history, the sinology-centered and China-centered tendencies to be avoided in rewriting Chinese literary history, and the combination of both Chinese and Western perspectives in rewriting Chinese literary history.