| 明代的密疏:下情上达的一种特殊方式--以题本、奏本为参照 |
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| 引用本文： | 王剑. 明代的密疏:下情上达的一种特殊方式--以题本、奏本为参照[J]. 西南大学学报(社会科学版), 2005, 31(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王剑 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学文学院 吉林长春130012 |
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| 摘 要： | 在明代,下情上达的正常渠道主要有十种,即题、奏启、表笺、讲章、书状、文册、揭帖、会议、露布、译等,而密疏与正常的题奏本相比,密疏有着奏报时效性强、奏报内容相对真实、皇帝更加重视并及时批答等特点,就其本质来说,它仍然是一种特殊的下情上达的官文书。
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| 关 键 词： | 明代 密疏 特殊方式 |
Secret Memorials in the Ming Dynasty,a Special Confidential Documents Submitted by Ming Subjects to the Emperor |
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| WANG jian. Secret Memorials in the Ming Dynasty,a Special Confidential Documents Submitted by Ming Subjects to the Emperor[J]. Journal of southwest university(social science edition), 2005, 31(2) |
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| Authors: | WANG jian |
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| Abstract: | There are ten kinds of official normal memorials submitted by Ming subjects to emperor in Ming Dynasty, such as Tiben, Zouben, Biaojian, Jianzhan, Jietie, ect. Compared with normal memorials, secret ones were characterized by high secret, quickness and truthfulness to the emperor, and they were checked and approved of secret memorials by emperor had a formalized course. With its fundamental feature, Secret Memorials in the Ming Dynasty is a Special confidential documents submitted by Ming subjects to the emperor. |
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| Keywords: | Ming Dynasty secret memorials a special confidential documents |
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