我国公共服务合作供给方式的概念及关系辨析

在市场机制的作用下我国公共服务的合作供给方式有多种，由于对这些方式的本质特点理解不够深刻，在实际运用中它们往往被混淆或替代使用。从它们的实然关系出发，在对公私合作、服务外包、特许经营、政府购买这四种最常用的公共服务合作供给方式进行内涵概念综述的基础上充分厘清各种合作供给方式之间的应然关系，是对我国公共服务合作供给进行理论和实践研究的根本前提。

Differentiation and Analysis of Concept and relationship of Cooperation Models on Public Service Supplying in China

Under the action of market mechanism, there are many cooperation models to provide public services in China. Because of insufficient understanding of these models’ essential characteristics, they are often confused in practical use. Starting from their actual relationships, as four cooperation models on public service supplying i. e. public?private partnership, service outsourcing, franchised operation and government purchasing are often be used, on the basis of the summary of their connotation and concept, to clarify all kinds of cooperation models’ ought?relationship is essential prerequisite for theoretical and practical studies on the partnership for pub?lic service supplying in China.