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《雨王汉德森》的宗教救赎
引用本文:张曙望. 《雨王汉德森》的宗教救赎[J]. 海南大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2011, 29(3): 83-87
作者姓名:张曙望
作者单位:安徽工程大学外国语学院,安徽芜湖,241000
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科项目(2007sk142)
摘    要:
运用基尔凯戈尔的宗教存在主义解读《雨王汉德森》的人物塑造、结构和情节。在人物塑造上,汉德森的内心体验再现了该哲学个体存在的定义;在结构上,汉德森在美国和非洲的三段生活经历象征了该哲学所描述的美学的、伦理的和宗教的三种生活方式;在情节上,汉德森顺应内心“我要”的呼唤远赴非洲探寻“爱”的真谛,体现了基尔凯戈尔宗教存在主义的精髓。汉德森的个人追求实乃贝娄为全人类设计的宗教救赎之路。

关 键 词:《雨王汉德森》  基尔凯戈尔  宗教存在主义  生活阶段

The Religious Atonement of Henderson the Rain King
ZHANG Shu-wang. The Religious Atonement of Henderson the Rain King[J]. Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University, 2011, 29(3): 83-87
Authors:ZHANG Shu-wang
Affiliation:ZHANG Shu-wang(Foreign Language College,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China)
Abstract:
This paper studies the characterization,structure and plot of Henderson the Rain King from the angle of Christian existentialism proposed by Soren Kierkegaard.In characterization,the inner life of Henderson epitomizes the definition of individual existence in Christian existentialism.In structure,Henderson’s three life experiences in America and Africa symbolize the three ways or stages of life,that is,the aesthetic,the ethical and the religious.In plot,following his inner voice of "I want",Henderson’s journey from America to Africa,especially his final choice for "love",practices what Christian existentialism upholds.In conclusion,Henderson’s individual pursuit for life truth actually stands for the religious atonement designed by Saul Bellow for all human beings.
Keywords:Henderson the Rain King  Kierkegaard  Christian existentialism  stages of life
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