高校科研、人力资本与经济增长关联性的实证分析

文章对高校科研经费投入、科研人力资本与经济增长进行了协整和Granger因果关系检验，利用VECM模型来分析三者之间的短期动态变化和长期影响机制，研究发现高校科研投入和科研人力资本对经济增长有较大的正向促进作用，高校科研投入和科研人力资本是经济增长的Granger原因，但经济增长不是高校科研投入和科研人力资本的Granger原因。该研究表明我国应加大对高校科研和科研人力资本的投入，并优化产学研合作模式和运行机制，提高高校科技创新能力，以增进高校科研对经济发展的服务功能。

An empirical analysis of scientific research, human capital and economic growth

This study is for cointegration test and Granger Causality test of university scientific research investment, university scientific research capital and economic growth. VECM model is used to analyse short-time dynamic change and long-effect mechanism. The study discovered that university scientific research investment and scientific research capital exert positive effect on economic growth. University scientific research investment and capital is one Granger cause for economic growth, but not vice versa. In order to improve university science and technology innovation and the service function for development of economic growth, investment for uiversity scientific research should be increased and production-teaching-research combination model and mechanism should be optimized.