“科学实证性”的“历史唯物主义”与“哲学理想性”的“实践人道主义”——论“卡尔哲学”的“人道本性”

斯大林对马克思哲学的"辩证唯物主义与历史唯物主义"的解释是一次"全面修正",而时下国内"马哲"界许多著名学者对马克思哲学的"实践唯物主义"和"历史唯物主义"的解释又是一次"根本性误读"."卡尔哲学"绝对不是任何形态的"唯物主义",而只能是"实践人道主义"和"实践唯心主义",是不同形态的"人道主义"哲学理想的交换和发展.其"人道主义"的心路历程是:"自我意识的自由人道主义"、"社会批判的自由人道主义"、"从人是人的最高本质出发的人类解放的人道主义"、"积极的彻底的完成了的实践人道主义"、"社会化了的人类的人道主义"、"个性的个人的人道主义"、"每一个人自由发展的人道主义"、"在每个人自由发展基础上实现各尽所能按需分配的人道主义"、"自由个性的人道主义"、"自由王国的人道主义".

"Historical Materialism" Based on Scientific Proof and "Practical Humanitarianism" Based on Philosophical Thoughts

Stalin's explanation of Marx's "dialectical materialism and historical materialism" was a comprehensive revision. However, many present prevailing explanations are just a misreading. Karl Philosophy is a practical humanitarianism and practical idealism. Its humanitarianism has evolved from free humanitarianism based on self-consciousness, critical free humanitarianism, humanitarianism of human emancipation starting from the very essence of human beings, practical humanitarianism which is positive, thorough and complete, socialized human humanitarianism, individual personal humanitarianism, humanitarianism of each person's free development, and finally humanitarianism of the realm of freedom.