妇女问题:历史、现状与未来

妇女观是指社会对妇女的看法.人类的妇女观经历了从"文化人"、"经济人"、"政治人"到普遍人权及可持续发展观的演变;考察妇女问题有三个维度,即分别以男人、人和妇女自身作为参照系,并对应于平等、博爱、自由三层面内涵;从总体上看,妇女问题的症结在于生理基础-分工选择-环境强化综合因素的作用,其解决需从生产力、生产关系与社会文明三个层次着手.妇女问题的实质是社会分工所导致的人类异化生产的结果,其解决在于社会文明的全面进步与社会总异化的彻底消除.

Women issues: the past, the present and the future

The notion of women is people 's perspective of women. It changes from"cultural man","eco- nomic man"," political man"to general human rights and the concept of sustainable development. There are three dimensions to study women issues: taking men, mankind and women themselves as the banes of reference and this corresponds with the intension of equality, fraternity and freedom. In general, the crux of the women problems is determined by the comprehensive action of physiological base, division of labour and environmental factors. So, the solution to the problem depends on the development of the productive forces, the relations of production and the social civilization. The essence of women issues is the alienation outcome of mankind production; tile symbol and hope to solve the problem lies in the comprehensive progress and the thorough elimination of the social general alienation, which relies on the comprehensive, free and harmonious development of the society.