科技异化现象的根源及其解决途径

随着时代的发展，科技的进步，在纷繁复杂的国际竞争中，科学技术作为一种推动人类社会不断发展进步的力量受到人们的普遍关注。在科学技术的推动下，人类社会以前所未有的速度不断向前发展，丰富了人类的物质生活、精神生活和制度生活。但是，任何事物都具有两面性。科学技术也一样，是一把双刃剑，一方面推动人类社会的进步，另一方面也带来了一系列伦理、道德和生态问题，出现了科技异化现象，如科学观上的功利主义、荒漠化、环境污染等。因此有必要对科技异化的涵义、根源以及防范和化解科技异化的措施进行初步的探究，以盼能够使人们认识到科技异化问题，自觉有效地运用科学技术造福人类，发挥科学技术的正面社会功能。

The origin and its solving measures of alienation of science and technology

With the development of the times,science and technology has processed.In the complex international competition,science and technology as a kind of power to promote social development has raised people’s attention. In science and technology,human society has continuous development with unprecedented speed which enriches the material,spiritual and the system of human life.However,everything has two sides.So is science and technology.It is a double-edged sword.On the one hand,it promotes the progress of human society.On the other hand,it also brings a series of ethics,moral and ecological problems.Emerging phenomenon of the alienation of science and tech-nology,such as the scientific view on the utilitarianism,desertification and environmental pollution,it is necessary to study the alienation of science and technology preliminary,including its meanings,origins as well as the measures of guarding against and defusing the alienation of science and technology.It can make people aware of the alienation of science and technology and use it for benefiting the mankind effectively which can develop the positive social func-tion of science and technology.