北京政变至郭冯反张时期冯玉祥与苏联的关系

冯玉祥发动北京政变后，建立国民军，作为一支独立的政治军事力量出现在中国政治舞台。迫于军事、经济压力和政治上倾向进步，冯玉祥积极寻求苏联的支持；同时，苏联为抑制日本在华势力的扩张，急欲培养壮大能与奉系军阀抗衡的亲苏力量，扩大其在华的影响。于是冯苏关系迅速升温，苏联政府对国民军进行了大量武器和军队经费等方面的援助。虽然双方进行的是有条件的实用主义性质的合作，但却迅速增强了国民军的实力，有力地支援了广东国民革命军的北伐，推动了大革命进程。

The Relationship Between Feng Yuxiang and the Soviet Union in 1924 to 1925

After the Beijing Coup,Feng Yuxiang established the National Army,which played as an independent power on China's political stage.The military and economic pressure and his progressive tendency made him seek actively for the support from the Soviet Union;at the same time to curb the expansion of Japanese forces in China,the Soviet Union was eager to foster pro-Soviet forces and improve its impact on China.So their relationship rapidly warmed up and the Soviet Union has aided a lot of weapons and funds to th...