论中国乡土小说的发展

中国乡土小说在它产生和发展的历史长河中。形成了自身独具特色的文学流派和艺术风格。从祥林嫂、阿Q等典型形象到小二黑、小芹等人物的思想、性格、生活观点的变化，从生佑亭到新时期的陈焕生等形象，无不反映了中国农民从一个时代走向另一个时代的历史性巨变，但这些形象作为中国农民．他们本身又有着千丝万缕的联系．他们为中国的革命和建设发挥了巨大的文学推动作用．中国21世纪乡土小说在社会主义市场经济体制下怎样体现为人民服务，为中国的改革开放服务，应是关注的焦点．

On the Development of Chinese Rustic Novels

In the long history of the formation and the development of Chinese rustic novels, its unique characteristics and the style of arts have come into being. From the typical images of Xiang Linshao, AQ to the variation of thoughts, dispositions and views toward life of Xiao Erhei, Xiao Qin, from the image of Sheng Youting to Cheng Huansheng at the new stage, all of them have reflected the historical gigantic changes of Chinese farmers from one epoch to another, but, being these images of Chinese farmers, they have complicated connections themselves, which have the effect of the great propelling of Chinese revolution and construction. How to show the service for people, the service for Chinese open- up and reform police have become our focus with the Chinese rustic novels of twenty-first century, under the market-economic systems of socialism.