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经济结构调整对中国国民经济增长的影响分析
引用本文:梁昭.经济结构调整对中国国民经济增长的影响分析[J].北京工商大学学报(社会科学版),2010,25(5):118-122.
作者姓名:梁昭
作者单位:北京第二外国语学院,国贸学院,北京,100024
摘    要:中国经济结构的调整与优化主要体现在三个方面:一是产业结构的演进。它主要以三次产业结构的变动,尤其是第三产业比重的变动为核心。二是区域结构变动。从空间类型看,区域结构变动主要体现在东部、中部、西部三大区域经济在全国经济总体中的变动情况。三是企业所有制结构的变革。主要是个体经济、私营经济、外资经济等非公有制经济在市场经济中不断发展壮大的过程。通过分析经济增长与产业结构、区域结构和所有制结构变动之间的相关程度,能够深入分析二者之间的互动关系和依赖程度,从而为进一步优化经济结构促进国民经济增长提供更好的参考。

关 键 词:经济结构  结构失衡  结构调整  产业结构  区域经济

The Impact of Economic Structure Adjustment upon the Growth of China's National Economy
Liang Zhao.The Impact of Economic Structure Adjustment upon the Growth of China's National Economy[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Social Science,2010,25(5):118-122.
Authors:Liang Zhao
Abstract:The adjustment and optimization of economic structure in China is mainly embodied in three aspects.The first one is the evolution of industrial structure,which is based on the industrial structure changes for three times,especially on the alteration in the proportion of the third industry.The second part is the change of regional structure.Regional structure change is,from the perspective of space,principally reflected in the eastern,central and western regions respectively contributing to the overall economy in the change of national economy.The third one is the transformation of enterprise ownership structure,which mostly means the process of constantly developing the non-public sectors of the economy such as individual economy,private economy,foreign capital economy,etc.in the market economy.By analyzing the correlation degrees between economic growth and industrial structure,regional structure or ownership structure,we can deeply study the interactive relationship and the dependence between them,and thus provide references for the further optimization of economic structure and the promotion of the growth of national economy.
Keywords:economic structure  structural disequilibrium  structural adjustment  industrial structure  regional economy
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