纳西东巴文本有其字假借原因初探

本有其字的假借 ,一般认为是仓促之间写了别字 ,但实际情况可能要复杂得多。东巴文本有其字的假借产生的原因主要有 :别音义、避重复、求新奇、不规范、仿古。这对研究其他文字本有其字假借字的产生 ,有一定的参考价值。

The Cause of Guise of a Character Substituted by Another Language but Having Existed in Naxi's Language

In Dongba language of Naxi nationality,there is a kind of guises that a character is replaced by another language but has ever existed in its native language.In general,men think the reason that the guise is making a mistake when they write.But in fact,the cause is more complex.The author thinks the main cause of the guise is as follows:distinguishing their speech sounds and meanings,avoiding repetitions,seeking novlel use,not conforming with the regular usage,and imitating the style of antiques.This inquiry into the guise has some reference value for studying the creation of the same grammar phenomena in other languages.