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亦“民”亦“商”:华北危局中天津商人的双面性格
引用本文:周石峰. 亦“民”亦“商”:华北危局中天津商人的双面性格[J]. 云梦学刊, 2007, 28(3): 61-65
作者姓名:周石峰
作者单位:贵州师范大学,历史与政治学院,贵州,贵阳,550001
摘    要:华北危机将天津商人置于历史“事件”的中心,商人的国民身份因此而凸显,积极抗日的呼声、维持地方秩序的举措,蕴含着“私利”与“国权”的双重考量,而采用抵制日货作为民族主义情感的主要表达形式,更加剧了二者之间的冲突与紧张。既是“国民”,又是“商人”,亦“民”亦“商”,唯有把握此一双重身份,方能真正同情性地理解民族主义运动中商人的诸种表现。

关 键 词:华北危局  天津商人  抵制日货
文章编号:1006-6365(2007)03-0061-05
修稿时间:2006-12-14

ON THE DUAL STATUS OF "MERCHANT" AND "CITIZEN" ABOUT OF THE TIANJIN MERCHANT IN THE NORTH CHINA CRISIS
ZHOU Shi-feng. ON THE DUAL STATUS OF "MERCHANT" AND "CITIZEN" ABOUT OF THE TIANJIN MERCHANT IN THE NORTH CHINA CRISIS[J]. Journal of Yunmeng, 2007, 28(3): 61-65
Authors:ZHOU Shi-feng
Affiliation:ZHOU Shi-feng (Ideological and Political. Education Research Institute, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang Guizhou 550001)
Abstract:The Tianjin merchant is placed at the center of "the event" in the North China Crisis,therefore,their national identity is more promint.They positively call for a boycott of Japanese goods,not only for the personal interests but for the National interests.Boycott of Japanese goods to resist invasion from Japan intensify the conflict between the merchant interests and the National interests.Only understanding the dual status of "merchant" and "Citizen" through Empathy,can their paradoxical performance be understood.
Keywords:North China Crisis  Tianjin merchant  Boycott of Japanese Goods
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