旅游文化及相关概念思辨

文化是旅游的灵魂,更是旅游业赖以生存、发展的基础,其在旅游中的重要性毋庸置疑。但对旅游文化概念的研究多年来众说纷纭,莫衷一是,明显存在人为性与泛化性,造成了旅游文化研究的混乱局面,极大地阻碍了旅游学术研究的进步。鉴于此,亟待对旅游文化概念进行清晰的思辨。在总结分析前人对旅游、文化、文化学、文化资源、旅游文化资源、旅游文化产品等相关概念的基础上,认为旅游文化的概念应以旅游活动本身为主体来界定,因此,以旅游活动为核心而形成的一切文化现象和关系都可称之为旅游文化。

Discrimination on the Concept of Tourism Culture and Related Concepts

Culture is the soul of tourism,but also the basis of the survival and development of the tourism industry.The importance of culture in tourism is undeniable.But,the concept of tourism culture research has been inconclusive,which causes the mess of tourism culturalstudy,and interferes with the progress of tourism study greatly.The paper summarizes,and analyzes previous tourism,culture,cultural studies,cultural resources,and tourism and cultural resources,tourism culture products.The paper concludes that the concept of tourism and cultural tourism activities should be defined itself as the main body.Therefore,all the cultural phenomena and relations around the tourism can be called tourism culture.