词气理论的成熟形态——谢章铤“词气说”的独特内涵

“气”是中国传统诗学重要的理论范畴，在构建诗学体系中有其不容忽视的地位和作用。在词学领域，谢章铤在其“性情说”的基础上，发展前人有关词气的理论成果，形成较为完整的“词气说”，将词气理论形态推向成熟。其“词气说”有着独特的内涵，包括和永与豪雅的词人之气、词作内容之气以及和而不促的词作行文之气。“词气说”与贵气、气厚、词量等相关的词学命题联系起来，丰富并拓展了近代词学理论的范畴。

On Xie Zhangting's "Ci-qi" Theory

"Qi" is the traditional Chinese Poetics important theoretical areas,while building Poetics system has its important position and role.In the field of"Ci",Xie Zhangting made useful exploration in the"Ci-qi",on the basis of inheriting,developed their predecessors the"Ci gas" theoretical results,and formed relatively complete"Ci-qi"theory, including calm and long and hoya people of gas and the content of the text, and the calm and not hasty language of text,and"Ci-qi" associated with the proposition as Mack,thick air, linked to the volume of the word,enriched and expanded the"Ci"theory in the modern history.