| 我国城乡居民生育意愿调查研究综述:2000-2008 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚从容,吴帆,李建民.我国城乡居民生育意愿调查研究综述:2000-2008[J].人口学刊,2010(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚从容 吴帆 李建民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学人口与发展研究所,天津,300071
2. 南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 2009年南开大学亚洲研究中心资助项目(AS0910)南开大学2009年度人文社会科学校内青年项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对2000~2008年国内有关生育意愿的调查资料和研究文献分析,对我国城乡居民的生育意愿现状、差异及变化特征进行概括。城乡居民意愿生育子女数的差异逐渐缩小,但意愿生育性别的差异仍然显著;城市青年的生育意愿渐趋一致,独生子女与非独生子女的生育意愿差异不显著;外出流动对生育意愿与生育行为的影响较大,无论是生育意愿,还是生育行为,外出流动人口都更接近于目的地城市人口;生育年龄呈继续后移趋势;生育成本增高已成为生育意愿下降的主要原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 生育意愿 差异 变化特征 生育行为 生育成本 |
Review of Fertility Desire Investigation among Rural and Urban Residents from 2000 to 2008 |
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| YAO Cong-rong,WU Fan,LI Jian-min.Review of Fertility Desire Investigation among Rural and Urban Residents from 2000 to 2008[J].Population Journal,2010(2). |
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| Authors: | YAO Cong-rong WU Fan LI Jian-min |
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| Institution: | YAO Cong-rong A,WU Fan B,LI Jian-min A(A.Institute of Population , Development of Nankai University,B.Zhou Enlai School of Government , Administration of Nankai University,Tianjin,300071,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper generalizes the status,differences and variation characteristics of fertility desire among rural and urban residents,based on the survey results and investigations in China from 2000 to 2008.The findings show that the difference of desired number of children is decreased among rural and urban residents,but the desired sex of children is prominent difference.Migration experience impacts on fertility desire and fertility behavior.The fertility desire of youth is gradually tending to consistent in t... |
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| Keywords: | fertility desire differences variation characteristics fertility behavior fertility cost |
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