| 出生人口性别比与和谐社会建设:一个定性和定量分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨菊华.出生人口性别比与和谐社会建设:一个定性和定量分析[J].人口学刊,2008(1):19-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨菊华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学,人口与发展研究中心,北京,100872 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪80年代中期以来,中国的出生性别比持续攀升,出生人口性别结构严重失衡。运用定性和定量相结合的研究方法,探讨出生性别比失衡的潜在因素和制度因素。分析结果表明,农村地区出生性别比的失衡与儿子预期的经济价值和文化功用相关。最后提出具有针对性的缓解出生性别比失衡的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 男孩偏好 出生性别比 定量和定性分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-129X(2008)01-0019-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年11月23 |
Sex Ratio at Birth and Harmony Society Building: A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis |
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| YANG Ju-hua.Sex Ratio at Birth and Harmony Society Building: A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis[J].Population Journal,2008(1):19-24. |
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| Authors: | YANG Ju-hua |
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| Abstract: | Sex ratio at birth(SRB) is both an indicator and precondition of harmony society.The SRB in China has become more and more abnormal since the mid-1980s.Using in-depth interview and participatory data,as well as data from the 2002 Project of Issues and Policies of Elderly Support of Rural Family Planning Families,this paper investigates the underlying institutional and structural factors associated with the SRB.Analytical results show that son's(expected) economic and sociocultural values are important determinants of SRB.Policy implications are proposed to alleviate SRB. |
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| Keywords: | son preference sex ratio at birth qualitative and quantitative analysis |
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