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浅析司马迁"八书"中体现的宇宙观
引用本文:吴象枢.浅析司马迁"八书"中体现的宇宙观[J].湖南人文科技学院学报,2006(4):52-54.
作者姓名:吴象枢
作者单位:吉首大学文学与新闻传播学院,湖南,吉首,416000
基金项目:湖南省教育厅课题(02C324).
摘    要:在《史记》“八书”中集中体现了司马迁的宇宙思想,全面阐述了天、地、人、阴、阳、五行等原始的宇宙发生因素,“八书”构成了早期的天人宇宙论图式。同时还在《律书》和《历书》中通过阴阳五行八正之气,探究了宇宙由无到有的发展过程,在《天官书》、《封禅书》、《河渠书》和《平准书》中阐释了“天地人”的作用和关系,在《礼书》和《乐书》中阐述宇宙的和谐之道。

关 键 词:司马迁  《史记》“八书”  宇宙发生  宇宙元素
文章编号:1673-0712(2006)04-0052-03
修稿时间:2005年10月21

Simple Analysis on the Universe View in Sima Qian's "Eight Shus"
WU Xiang-shu.Simple Analysis on the Universe View in Sima Qian''''s "Eight Shus"[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,2006(4):52-54.
Authors:WU Xiang-shu
Abstract:"Eight Shus" of Historial Records concentratedly reflected Sima Qian's universe thought.It comprehensively elaborated the factor such as the heaven,the Earth,the person,the ying,the yiang,five xings."Eight Shus" constituted the early heaven-person-universe scheme.Simultaneously also in "Lv shu" and "Li Shu",through the ying,the yiang,five xings.eight zhengs,Sima Qian inquired into the universe's developing processes from no existing to existing.In "Tian guang Shu","Fengshang shu","River-creek shu" and "Balance shu",he explained the function and the relations in "the heaven,the Earth and the person".In "Liyi shu" and "Le shu",he elaborated the universe road of harmony.
Keywords:Sima Qian  historical records  universe occurrence  universe element  
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