论吐蕃时期藏汉语接触的途径

说不同语言的族群之间的接触会导致语言接触.七世纪前期,吐蕃与唐朝建立起正式的外交关系,此后吐蕃与唐朝的交往逐渐增多,藏汉族接触愈加频繁.作为藏汉民族最主要的交际工具,藏汉语在吐蕃与唐朝的交往中发生了接触.根据藏汉历史文献,吐蕃时期的藏汉语接触的途径主要有吐蕃与唐朝的外交活动、文化交流、人口迁徙和民族杂居等.藏汉接触在唐蕃频繁的交往中使得两种语言得以有效的沟通,这在很大程度上也促进了唐蕃之间的各种交流,推动了藏汉民族关系不断向前发展.

The Tibetan-Chinese Contact during Tubo Period

The contact among ethnic groups whose languages are different will lead to language contacts.At the earlier stage of the 7th century,Tubo established the official diplomatic relation with Tang.Since then the Tubo-Tang association gradually increased,and the Tibetan-Chinese contact got more and more frequent.As one of the most important instruments for communication between Tibetans and Chinese,the Tibetan-Chinese contact happened during the course of the Tubo-Tang association.According to Tibetan-Chinese historical documents,the Tibetan-Chinese contact was mainly reflected in diplomatic activities,cultural exchange,migration and nationalities living together during Tubo period.The Tibetan-Chinese contact made Tibetans and Chinese communicate effectively,to a great extent,which also promoted various Tubo-Tang exchanges and propelled continuously the Tibetan-Chinese relation forward.