元人“乐府”二题

元人“乐府”一词的内涵似较复杂 ,但概而言之其含义只有两种 :一指“有辞有声”的作品 ,具体指“词体作品”与“曲体作品”即所谓“词曲” ;另一专指“曲体作品”中那些符合特定要求的作品。元人对“曲体”“乐府”的论述涉及诸多方面 ,而语词必有文采 ,遵守一定格式 ,切忌有伤音律并讲究结构安排 ,则是元人对“曲体”“乐府”的最基本的认识

Two Topics Concerning Yuefu in the Yuan Dynasty

The connotations of Yuefu in the Yuan Dynasty are comparatively complicated,but generally the connotations are only two:one refers to the works with“songs and sounds”,in specific terms,it refers to“Ciqu”,The other refers to the works that accord with the special demands of the “Qu genre works”