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环境民事诉讼制度研究
引用本文:蔡先凤,凌炜.环境民事诉讼制度研究[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2005,18(6):42-48.
作者姓名:蔡先凤  凌炜
作者单位:1. 宁波大学,海运学院,浙江,宁波,315211
2. 宁波大学,法学院,浙江,宁波,315211
摘    要:与传统的民事诉讼相比,环境民事诉讼具有诉讼主体广泛、损失计算复杂、诉讼时效长等特点。美国和日本的环境民事诉讼制度的发展从理论到实践都比较成功。我国在环境民事诉讼方面还存在着法律规定不明确、诉讼主体范围狭窄、诉讼时效期间过短、赔偿范围小等不足。我国应当借鉴西方国家成功的环境民事诉讼立法经验,进一步完善环境民事诉讼制度。

关 键 词:环境民事诉讼  因果关系推定  诉讼主体  环境民事诉讼时效
文章编号:1001-5124(2005)06-0042-07
修稿时间:2005年5月24日

Environmental Civil Lawsuit Systems
CAI Xian-feng,LING Wei.Environmental Civil Lawsuit Systems[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2005,18(6):42-48.
Authors:CAI Xian-feng  LING Wei
Institution:CAI Xian-feng~1 LING Wei~2
Abstract:Compared with traditional civil lawsuit,environmental civil lawsuit has such characteristics as broadness in lawsuit subjects,complex loss calculation,long lawsuit limitation.The environmental civil lawsuit systems of the United States and Japan have developed successfully both in theory and practice.Much improvement should be made in Chinese environmental civil lawsuit systems,which have such imperfections as the ambiguity of certain provisions,the narrowness in in the choice of lawsuit subjects,the limitation of action and claimants,etc.We should try to perfect the Chinese environmental civil lawsuit systems based on the successful legislative experience of western countries.
Keywords:environmental civil lawsuit  presumption of causation  subject of lawsuit  environmental lawsuit limitation
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