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Reinvigorating the social contract and strengthening social cohesion: Social protection responses to COVID-19
Authors:Shahra Razavi  Christina Behrendt  Mira Bierbaum  Ian Orton  Lou Tessier
Institution:International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract:The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the vulnerability of those who are inadequately covered by social protection in more and less developed countries alike, and has exacerbated the fragility of a social contract that was already under strain in many countries. A weak social contract in the context of an exceptional crisis poses a very real risk to social cohesion. Nevertheless, many States have reasserted themselves as the guarantor of rights by protecting public health and incomes. By sustaining these measures, economic recovery will be supported which will help minimize risks that may weaken social cohesion. However, this is a fast-moving, inherently unstable and protracted crisis. Social protection stands at a critical juncture. Decisive policy action will be required to strengthen social protection systems, including floors, as one of the cornerstones of a reinvigorated social contract.
Keywords:social protection  social security schemes  health policy  social contract  social cohesion  labour markets  international  protection sociale  régimes de sécurité sociale  politique de santé  contrat social  cohésion sociale  marchés du travail  international  protección social  regímenes de seguridad social  política en materia de salud  contrato social  cohesión social  mercados de trabajo  internacional  Sozialschutz  Systeme der sozialen Sicherheit  Gesundheitspolitik  Sozialvertrag  sozialer Zusa0mmenhalt  Arbeitsmärkte  international
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