基于农村公共产品供给视角下的我国农村公共服务型政府研究

农村公共产品的有效供给,可以为农村公共服务型政府建设提供经济基础、智力支持和文化基础。但是目前中国的农村公共产品供给制度还存在很多缺陷,还不能满足广大农村地区的公共需要。应从创新农村公共产品供给方式、明确中央和地方各自的责任边界,重构农村基层组织、提升农民合作能力,推进基层政府行政机构改革、精简机构＂臃裕＂人员,破除＂二元结构＂、推进城乡公共产品均等化建设四方面着手,推进农村公共产品供给制度和体制的改革、完善与创新,加快农村公共服务型政府建设。

Research on Public Service-type Governments in China from the Sight of Supply of the Public Products for the Countryside

The effective supply of the public products for the countryside can provide economic basis,intelligent support and cultural basis for building public service-type governments in the countryside,but at present,the supplying system of the public service products for the countryside in China is with many defects and could not satisfy the public demands in the wide countryside regions.Therefore,we should promote reform,improvement and innovation of the supplying system and mechanism to accelerate the construction of the public service-type governments in the countryside by innovating supplying mechanism of the public products for the countryside,and establishing the respective obligations of the central and local governments by re-constructing basic organizations in the countryside,to improve the operative ability of the farmers,by promoting reform of the basic government administrative organizations,and streamlining the ＂excessive＂ staff of the organizations,and by eliminating ＂two-layer structure＂,and promoting the construction of the equality in supply of the public products in both cities and countryside.