当前文艺批评中的历史虚无主义倾向

在刚刚逝去的上一世纪末和当下的文坛上 .文艺批评中的历史虚无主义倾向竟成为某些人称颂的“亮点”和效仿的“时髦”。它主要表现在对中国 2 0世纪文艺发展的总结和反思上 ,更表现在对一些大师作家及文学成就的揶揄与贬损上。文章在对一个时期以来文艺批评中的历史虚无主义倾向进行扫描和梳理之后 ,还对其进行了“学理”透析 ,认为 ,当前有些文艺批评中的历史虚无主义倾向是以理想取消现实 ,是英雄史观的重新抬头 ,在某种程度上是极左的非此即彼这种形而上学的思维方式在特定历史条件下的延续 ,是历史虚无主义思潮在文艺领域内的典型反映 ,应彻底摒弃之

Trend of Nihilism on History Shown in the Current Literature and Art Criticisms

In the literary arena at the end of the just passed century and at the present time, the trend of nihilism on history shown in the current literature and art criticisms has been surprisingly praised by some people as a "Bright Point" and followed as a "Fashion". This trend is mainly characterized by its improper summary and introspection of the development of the Chinese literature and art in the 20 th Century. It reveals more of its nature with its sarcasm and depreciation on some of the master\|level writers as well as their literary achievements. This article here, after giving a general survey of the trend of nihilism on history shown in the current literature and art criticisms, has further made a penetrating "scholastic and theoretical" analysis of this trend. This article comes to the conclusion that the trend of nihilism on history shown in some of the current literature and art criticisms, tends to replace reality with ideals, and marks the reappearance of the viewpoint of heroes creating history. It is, to a certain degree, an extension of an ultra\|left and either\|right\|or\|wrong related metaphysics mode of thinking under the specific historical conditions. It is a typical reflection of the trend of nihilism thought on history in the literature and art fields.It is exactly what shall be thoroughly dismissed.