论罪刑法定视野下的“轻重”刑事政策

"轻重"刑事政策是是基于对特定法益保护的要求而对符合一定条件的重罪减轻或免除处罚的政策,是宽严相济刑事政策的贯彻和体现,实行这一政策也有助于起到特殊预防的目的,能更好的保护法益.基于罪刑法定原则的考虑,轻重刑事政策应该实现法定化,在刑法分则条文中明确规定下来.就绑架罪而言,应该一方面降低绑架罪的起刑点,以求取得罪与罪之间的平衡;另一方面从保护被绑架人的生命安全出发,设定对主动或者应要求释放人质的行为减轻或者免予处罚条款,以更为有效地实现刑法保护法益的目的.

The Policy of Light and Heavy Criminal Law from the Perspective of Principle of Criminal law

The policy of light and heavy criminal law aims at special protection,which shows the coexistence of strict and loose criminal law.As far as the principle of criminal law is concerned,it should be legalized and institutionalized in the code.For instance,hijack crime,on the one hand,it should be noted that the starting point of criminal law should be lowered,in order that the balance between crimes could be maintained;on the other hand,from the protection of the hijacked,it should be postulated that the acti...