| 朱熹史学思想三论 |
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| 引用本文： | 许家星,史琳燕.朱熹史学思想三论[J].北方论丛,2006(6):67-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许家星 史琳燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学,哲学与社会学院,北京,100875
2. 南昌航空工业学院,文法学院,江西,南昌,330000 |
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| 摘 要： | 朱熹是集两宋理学思想之大成的伟大思想家,他在史学思想研究方面也多有创见。首先,朱熹从辨本末、别义利的要求出发,反对将史学置于理学之上,同时又从格物穷理、经世致用的角来倡导史学研究;其次,朱熹阐发了历史发展观是由道、文、势、人、气数和命运等复杂系统的思想所构成的;其三,朱熹对历史人物的评价除有义理和功业两大标准处,还从人物的心术、气象、资禀、本领、见识等方面入手,评判人物标准严格而不乏宽容,通达而有所坚持,堪称知人论世的典范。
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| 关 键 词： | 朱熹 史学态度 历史发展观 历史人物评价 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-3541(2006)06-0067-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 07 15 2006 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年7月15日 |
On Three Problems in historiography thought of Zhu Xi |
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| XU Jia-xing,SHI Lin-yan.On Three Problems in historiography thought of Zhu Xi[J].The Northern Forum,2006(6):67-72. |
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| Authors: | XU Jia-xing SHI Lin-yan |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Philosophy and Sociology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875; 2. College of Humanities and Law, Nanehang Institute of Aeronautical Technology, Nanchang 330000, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the research of wise and virtuous elders,this text goes on discuss three problems in the researches of historiography thought of Zhu Xi complementarily.Firstly,the text analyzes deeply the incompatible attitude of Zhu Xi which recommended historiography as well as objected to historiography,thinks Zhu Xi objected to putting historiography upon Neo-Confucianism from the of requirement of distinguishing begin and end,distinguishing justice and profit.At the same time,he recommended the research of historiography from the beginning of requirement of "Ge Wu Qiong Li","Jing Shi Zhi Yong".Secondly,the text elucidates the view of historical development of Zhu Xi was a complicated system formed by thoughts such as morality,culture,tendency,people,destiny and life,etc.Finally,the text announces intention,meteorological phenomena,endowment,experience,ability in the appraising of the historical personage of Zhu Xi. |
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| Keywords: | Zhu Xi idea of history views of history development judgement on historical character |
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