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《释名》成书考辨
引用本文:吴锤. 《释名》成书考辨[J]. 南京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版), 2005, 7(2): 57-61
作者姓名:吴锤
作者单位:上海师范大学人文学院 上海200234
摘    要:《释名》篇目今传二十七篇,毕沅以为原来曾有三十篇,根据《韦曜传》所栽和类书所引相关篇目考之,毕说较为可信。署名毕沅的《释名疏证序》可能为洪亮吉代作,准此,则该序与同署为毕氏的《补释名》观点抵牾问题可以释疑。关于《释名》的成书时间,毕沅、洪亮吉、叶德炯、钱大昕等人的考证各有得失。从题署、郡制、州制、交往、物事等方面综合论证,可将《释名》的成书时间定在公元210年前后。

关 键 词:释名  刘熙  州制  东汉
文章编号:1671-2129(2005)02-0057-05
修稿时间:2005-02-22

A Study on the Completion of Shiming
WU Chui. A Study on the Completion of Shiming[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics(Social Sciences), 2005, 7(2): 57-61
Authors:WU Chui
Abstract:Shiming has twenty - seven chapters in today's version.BI Yuan thought that it might actually have thirty chapters originally. According to the information in Biography of WEI Yao and the citation of correlative chapters in Cyclopedias, BI Yuan's point of view is believable.The prologue of Shimingshuzheng signed by Biyuan was in fact maybe written by HONG Liang - ji. Accordingly, the contradiction of the standpoints between this prologue and the Shiming Supplement could be understood. About Shiming's writing time, BI Yuan, HONG Liang - ji, YE De - jiong and QIAN Da - xin all did their research. Based on the study of the signature of the author, the system of counties and states, the company of Liuxi, and the review of some other objects, this paper states that Shiming was probably written around the year 210.
Keywords:Shiming  LIU - Xi  the system of states  Eastern Han
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