启蒙视域中的知识分子神话解读

西方现代性视域下的启蒙精神具有双重伦理目标：批判性与自反性。中国的启蒙在继承欧洲启蒙批判性精神的同时却忽略了自反性精神。自反性精神的缺失带来了当下知识分子的由批判型到专家型的角色转变，同时也创造了一个关于知识分子的启蒙神话：不关注自身的启蒙，但却以启发和提高民众为己任。

Interpretation on Myth of Intellectuals from the Perspective of Enlightenment

From the perspective of western modernity,enlightenment spirit has double ethical targets:critical and reflexive identity.Chinese enlightenment takes up the critical spirit of Europe enlightenment,but overlooks the reflexive spirit.The absence of reflexive spirit brings the change of roles for contemporary intellectuals from the critical style to the professional style,and creates a enlightenment myth for intellectuals who immerse themselves in enlightening and improving the common people,but ignores selfenlightenment.