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FDI、经济增长与环境污染的实证研究——基于中国东部11省(市)的面板数据
引用本文:贺文华.FDI、经济增长与环境污染的实证研究——基于中国东部11省(市)的面板数据[J].湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2010,11(1):64-71.
作者姓名:贺文华
作者单位:邵阳学院,经济与管理系,湖南,邵阳422000
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助课题 
摘    要:利用东部十一省(市)2000-2008年的面板数据,通过外商直接投资(FDI)、经济增长对环境污染影响的实证研究发现,经济增长对不同省市环境污染指标的影响存在显著的差异,其中,北京和上海的经济发展有利于环境改善;FDI对工业废水排放量有显著负影响,对其他指标的影响不显著,东部FDI不存在污染避难所现象。

关 键 词:环境污染  经济增长  外商直接投资(FDI)  面板数据

An empirical analysis of the relation among FDI,economic growth and environmental pollution——based on the panel data of the eastern provinces of China
HE Wen-hua.An empirical analysis of the relation among FDI,economic growth and environmental pollution——based on the panel data of the eastern provinces of China[J].Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Science),2010,11(1):64-71.
Authors:HE Wen-hua
Institution:HE Wen-hua (Economics and management Department, Shaoyang college, Shaoyang 422000, China)
Abstract:This paper takes waste emission as an environmental pollution index and applies regression analysis to 11 provinces & municipal cities' panel data from 2000 to 2008.It find that the economic growth in Beijing and Shanghai is conducive to improve environment.The economic growth in other provinces on the direction of the impact on environment is also inconsistent; FDI has a significant negative impact on industrial waste water emissions, while there are not significant on other index of impact, there is no evidence to support the pollution haven hypothesis for FDI in eastern of China.
Keywords:environmental pollution  economic growth  foreign direct investment  panel data
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