建国初期中国共产党坚持群众路线的现代启示

建国初期，面对国内外复杂困难的环境，中国共产党正确地坚持了群众路线，取得了其执政史上的辉煌成就。坚持群众路线是由马克思主义执政党的立场、性质和宗旨决定的，反过来又关系到执政党的兴衰成败和政权稳固。建立人民信访制度、反对官僚主义、干部参加生产劳动、干部蹲点等是建国初期极具特色的群众路线的具体实践，其对于中国共产党化解脱离群众的风险，长期执政，仍然具有重要的现代启示意义,即坚定人民群众主体论的马克思主义群众观的基本立场、整顿党的作风、干部深入群众、始终维护人民群众的根本利益、畅通人民群众参与和监督执政的渠道、创新群众工作方法等。

Modern Enlightenment about the Mass Line of Communist Party in the Early Days of the Foundation of China

In the early days of foundation, Communist Party of China obtained the huge ruling achievements. One of the most important reasons is that it adhered to the mass line. Adhering to the mass line depends on the nature, position, and aim of Communist Party of China. Conversely, whether adhere to the mass line decides the rise and fall of decision power. In the early days of foundation of China, the concrete practice of the mass line includes the establishment of the people''s letters and visiting system, opposing to the bureaucracy, collective cadres participating in productive labor, cadres working at a selected spot to research, and so on. The experience provides modern enlightenment to the long ruling for Communist Party of China, which is the basic stand firm people''s principal part of Marx''s concept of the masses. The mass line of Party is improving the Party''s style of work, cadres going deep into masses, safeguarding the fundamental interests of the masses, expediting people participation and supervision of the channel, innovating method of work people, and so on.