葛兰西文化领导权理论及其当代审视

葛兰西的文化领导权理论是在他的实践哲学基础上提出的针对无产阶级革命的具体理论,它是对马克思主义意识形态学说的创造性发展。葛兰西认为,任何社会集团要想获得和维护政治领导权就必须首先占有文化领导权,而知识分子作为上层建筑的"活动家",扮演着使文化合法化即建立文化领导权的政治功能,因此,属于自己阶级的知识分子阶层在无产阶级实现其文化领导权的过程中起着决定性作用。葛兰西的文化领导权理论在当代思想中产生了巨大影响,并在一定程度上决定了当今西方左翼的理论视野。

Contemporary Scrutiny of Gramsci's Theory on Cultural Hegemony

Gramsci's theory on cultural hegemony,on the basis of his praxis philosophy,develops Marx's theory on ideology.Gramsci thinks that any social group attempting to obtain political hegemony must first obtain cultural hegemony.As activists in the superstructure,intellectuals are responsible for the realization of the political function of cultural hegemony by its legitimization.The proletariats need to cultivate their own intellectuals in order to obtain cultural hegemony.Gramsci's theory of cultural hegemony ...