柳梦寅的诗歌理论

柳梦寅是朝鲜李朝时期的著名文学家，其代表作《於于野谈》是研究李朝中期文化思想和文学、美学观点的可贵资料。《於于野谈》卷三《学艺篇》中论诗的内容有很多，这些内容较集中地阐明了柳梦寅的诗歌理论，即在诗歌本质上强调“诗者言志”，在诗歌创作上主张博学而后才可以作诗，在诗歌的功用方面认为诗关讽教、不平则鸣，而在诗歌的批评方面则以唐诗为批评标准。

YU Mong-in's Poetic Theory

YU Mong-in was a very famous literary writer and poet in Korean Li Dynasty. His masterpiece Unofficial Stories Compiled by Yuyu is a precious material for studying the literary and artistic ideas in the middle Korean Li Dynasty. In the third votumn of the book On Art, YU Mong-in made a lot of comments on poetry, which reflects his poetic theory. In his poetic theory, a poem is the reflection of the ambition and emotion of a poet; only when a poet has got enough learning, can he write poems; a poem should be able to have the function of criticizing and teaching, and a poem should express the great dissatisfaction of the.poet; YU Mong-in＇s criterion for deciding whether a poem is good or not is Chinese Tang poems.