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重建“真正的形而上学”——论休谟怀疑主义哲学的目标
引用本文:张超.重建“真正的形而上学”——论休谟怀疑主义哲学的目标[J].甘肃联合大学学报(社会科学版),2004,20(1):51-54.
作者姓名:张超
作者单位:华侨大学,人文社科系,福建,泉州,362011
摘    要:十八世纪的英国哲学家大卫·休谟,其怀疑主义哲学在西方哲学史上占有十分重要的位置.首先,他用怀疑主义的方法指出了唯理论和经验论的缺陷,驱逐了"虚假的形而上学",为康德批判哲学的产生铺平了道路;进而尝试用自然主义的方法建构人性科学的框架,试图建立"真正的形而上学",为现代西方诸多哲学流派的产生创造了条件,全面开启了现代西方哲学超越传统哲学的道路.

关 键 词:怀疑主义  "虚假的形而上学"  自然主义  "真正的形而上学"
文章编号:1009-4938(2004)01-0051-04
修稿时间:2003年3月13日

Rebuild "True Metaphysics"--Discussing the Object of Hume's Philosophy of Skepticism
ZHANG,Chao.Rebuild "True Metaphysics"--Discussing the Object of Hume's Philosophy of Skepticism[J].Journal of Gansu Lianhe University:Social Sciences,2004,20(1):51-54.
Authors:ZHANG  Chao
Abstract:David Hume's philosophy plays an important ro le in the history of the western philosophy. Firstly, it pointed out the limitation of rationalism and e mpiricism by means of skepticism, and expelled"false and adulterate metaphysic s ". It gaved the way for the creation of Kant's philosophy. Furthermore, it attem pted to erect the framework of "the science of human nature" by means of natura l ism in order to construct "true metaphysics". Hume's skepticism created conditi o ns for the birth of many schools of modern western philosophy, and pioneered the road in which modern western philosophy transcended traditional philosophy.
Keywords:skepticism  "false and adulterate metaphysics"  naturalism  "true metaphysics  
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