帝舜故里负夏(瑕丘)考

古文献关于帝舜故里的记载分歧井不大，只是由于对古地名的解释不同，才产生了分歧。以濮阳独 有的地名负夏（瑕丘）为坐标，可确定帝舜故里在溪阳。根据舜为东夷人、冀州人的记载，可排除舜故里在 山西、江南的可能性。至于帝舜故里的山东鄄城、河南范县（濮州）说，乃是历代区域变化产生的误解，实 际帝舜故里姚墟、负夏及历山、雷泽、河滨均在今河南濮阳县境域之内。

Investigations on Emperor Shun's Hometown-Ancient Fuxia (Xiaqiu)

As far as Emperor Shun's hometown is concerned, there are no divergent opinions in historical docu- ments. Differences are created only because of the appearing of different historical interpretations of the names of this place. Due to the unique name of Fuxia(Xiaqiu), the author holds that Emperor Shun's hometown can be es- tablished to be in Puyang County. According to the record that Emperor Shun's native place was Dongyi or Jizhou, the possibility that His hometown is in Shanxi province or south of Yangtze River can be ruled out. The arguments that His hometown is in ancient Juancheng city of Shandong province or Fanxian County (ancient Puzhou city) of Henan province are misunderstandings resulting from changes in the administrative divisions in history. In fact, so- called Emperor Shun's hometown-Yaoxu, Fuxia, Lishan, Deize and Hebin are all in today's Puyang County of Henan Province.