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公诉案被告人不宜承担正当防卫证明责任
引用本文:胡忠诚.公诉案被告人不宜承担正当防卫证明责任[J].河南工业大学学报(社会科学版),2011,7(3):65-68.
作者姓名:胡忠诚
作者单位:中国人民公安大学,北京,100000
摘    要:故意犯罪案件中,侦查、起诉机关承担案件事实的证明责任,已经包括了承担犯罪动机的证明责任。正当防卫事由的实质意义在于对犯罪动机的根本否定。因此,不宜由被告人承担正当防卫事由的证明责任,而应当由侦查、起诉机关承担非正当防卫的证明责任。

关 键 词:公诉案被告人  正当防卫  证明责任

The Defendants in cases of intentional crime should not bear the burden of proof of self-defense
HU Zhong-cheng.The Defendants in cases of intentional crime should not bear the burden of proof of self-defense[J].Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition,2011,7(3):65-68.
Authors:HU Zhong-cheng
Institution:HU Zhong-cheng(Chinese People's Public Security University,Beijing)
Abstract:For cases of intentional crime,the investigating and prosecuting authorities bear the burden of proof in facts of the case to include the burden of proof in motive for the crime.The real significance of the self-defense is denial of the fundamental motive for the crime.Therefore,the Defendant should not bear the burden of proof of self-defense,but should the Investigating and prosecuting authorities bear the burden of proof of non-self-defense.
Keywords:Defendant  self-defense  burden of proof
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