梅与雪——咏梅范式之一

雪与梅有着生态上的密切关系 ,因而被引入咏梅的形象“语境”。霜雪咏梅早期多属“写形拟似”,晚唐开始向传神似格方向演进。这一咏梅模式从拟形到拟神的嬗变发展 ,从一个侧面反映了梅花这一自然物走向道德人格象征的历史轨迹。

Plum and Snow -On One of the Patterns of Singing Plum

Resulting from their natural feature,snow and plum are bound up with each other closely Snow is regarded as an image of singing the praise of plum in poetry.In the early poems,poets pay attention to the similarity of the appearance of plum and snow particularly,but in late Tang dynasty,the poets are attracted by the identity of their spiritual nature.The varying of the patterns in singing plum shows a historical trail,from which plum has developed from a natural object to a symbol of noble moral and personality.