论唐代西域烽铺屯田

唐朝统一西域之后,管辖今新疆、中亚等广大西域地区。出于军事及巩固边防的需要,唐王朝在西域驻军中进行了大规模的屯田。西域驻军的屯田涉及范围极广,自军至守捉、城、镇乃至烽戍均要屯田。该文利用吐鲁番出土文书,从屯垦作物、屯垦亩数、屯垦人数等方面,对唐朝西域最基层的军事单位——烽铺的屯田情况进行阐述。

On the Fengpu Opening-up of Wasteland in Western Regions in the Tang Dynasty

After the Tang Dynasty unified Western Regions,it controlled the large region including the present-day Xinjiang and Central Asia.Out of military needs and the necessity to strengthen border regions,the Tang government asked the garrison troops to open up a lot of wasteland.This paper,on the basis of the documents unearthed in Turpan,elaborates,from the aspects of crops grown,the amount of opened-up wasteland,and the number of people,on the situation of opening up wasteland by fengpu,the most basic military...