| 非限定性小句中的时态研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 何伟. 非限定性小句中的时态研究[J]. 北京科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 26(1): 96-107. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2689.2010.01.019 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京科技大学 外国语学院, 北京 100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金，教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 语言学界普遍认为，非限定性小句中的“动词词组”不表示时态等意义。然而，系统功能语法学派提出，非限定性“动词词组”建构时态意义。本文在系统功能语法理论框架下，集中探讨了非限定性小句中诸如having v-ed、v-ing、to v等现象的性质归属问题。文章提出，这些现象属于“时态”语法范畴，构成次要时态类型的一部分；其体现形式与其他次要时态不同，有着自身的特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 系统功能语法 非限定性小句 时态 体现形式 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-09-18 |
Tense in the Non-finite Clause |
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| HE Wei. Tense in the Non-finite Clause[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition), 2010, 26(1): 96-107. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2689.2010.01.019 |
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| Authors: | HE Wei |
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| Affiliation: | School of Foreign Studies University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China |
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| Abstract: | It is agreed in most studies of tense in the linguistic field that the ＂verbal group＂in the non-finite clause does not concern tense.Nevertheless,in systemic functional grammar,it is proposed that the ＂verbal group＂in the non-finite clause construes the meaning of tense.This paper,within the framework of systemic functional grammar,carries out an investigation of the linguistic phenomena such as having v-ed,v-ing,and to v in the non-finite clause.It is pointed out that these phenomena belong with the grammatical category ＂tense,＂ that they form a sub-type of the secondary tense,and that their realizations are different from other secondary tenses,and have their own features. |
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| Keywords: | systemic functional grammar non-finite clause tense realization |
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