李梦阳诗歌艺术渊源论——以创作实践为例

李梦阳诗歌的艺术渊源,以往学者多从理论上进行了辨析和考论,正本清源,还原了李梦阳诗学理论的本来面目.本文拟从创作实践角度对李梦阳诗歌艺术渊源再行探讨.本文认为,李梦阳的诗歌是对前朝历代诗歌艺术传统的全面继承和学习.在情感内涵上表现出对<诗经>抒情言志传统和"风雅"精神的有力继承;在创作思想上表现出对乐府诗的现实主义创作手法的格外倾慕和青睐;就具体字句运用来讲则主要是对唐诗字句技巧的学习和摹仿,但在学习摹仿具体技巧的同时,也不同程度地继承了唐诗、杜诗的内容、风格和精神实质.李梦阳诗歌复古革新的本质主要表现在两点:一是复兴古诗的审美本性,二是复兴古诗的风教传统.

Artistic Origin of Li Mengyang's Poetry——From the Angle of His Creation

Based on analysis of artistic origin of Li Mengyang's poetry from the angle of theory,former scholars have restored the original theory of his poetry.In this paper,the author discuses the same question from the angle of creation,and argues that his poetry is the fruit of inheriting and learning from tradition of the poetical art of all the former dynasties.If you focus attention on the emotion,it embodies an effective inheriting and learning of the convention to indicate the writer's aspiration in poems;if on the creative concept,it embodies an effective inheriting and learning of the convention to reflect the real worlds,it mainly imitates from Tang's poetry,especially those created by Du fu.Indeed Li Mengyang's poetry possesses an innovative significance under the banner of the doctrine of "bank to the ancient".The innovative significance is,first,it revives the nature of ancient poetry's appreciation of tast,and second,it revives the educational tradition of ancient poetry.