| 种族认同与民族国家——对锡伯族“西迁戍边”的重新理解 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈家琪.种族认同与民族国家——对锡伯族“西迁戍边”的重新理解[J].河北学刊,2012,32(2):62-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈家琪 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学人文学院,上海,200092 |
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| 摘 要： | 清乾隆二十九年(1764年)的锡伯族西迁是被迫的,也是悲壮的。清政府之所以要让锡伯族西迁,其背后隐藏着"种族主义"的冲动和意识,同时也反映出清政府要使自己成为一个"民族国家"的内在愿望。其实,作为一种学术态度,种族与民族认同的问题决非阶级、贫富、教育以及道德水准、技术统治的同质化、意识形态的高度统一等方面的范畴可以取代、可以解决,它需要我们认真面对,而清乾隆年间的锡伯族西迁伊犁之事以及从中折射出的民族认同感就不失为一个个案典范。
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| 关 键 词： | 种族认同 民族国家 锡伯族 西迁戌边 |
Race Identity and Nation -states——Re-understanding of Xibo People Going to the West to Protect the National Borders |
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| CHEN Jia-qi.Race Identity and Nation -states——Re-understanding of Xibo People Going to the West to Protect the National Borders[J].Hebei Academic Journal,2012,32(2):62-64. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jia-qi |
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| Institution: | CHEN Jia-qi(School of the Humanities,Tongji University,Shanghai 20092,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the 29th year of Emperor Qianlong,the Xibo people were forced to go to the west.The reasons why the Qing government did was the consciousness of racialism and in the meantime the Qing wanted to be a nation-state.As an academic attitude,the identity of race and nation are not replaced by class,poverty,wealth,education,virtue,rule,ideology and others.We must analyze seriously,for the Xibo people going to the west is a case of national identity. |
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| Keywords: | race identity nation-state the Xibo people going to the west to protect the national borders |
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